Meaning
利润 refers to the financial gain a business or individual makes after subtracting costs from revenue. It's a core business and economics term used to measure success and profitability. The word combines 利 (benefit, advantage) and 润 (smooth, profit), literally meaning 'beneficial gains.'
Usage
This is a formal, business-oriented term commonly used in finance, accounting, and commerce contexts. Native speakers use it when discussing company performance, investment returns, or business results. It appears frequently in business news, reports, and financial statements.
Examples
- 01这家公司去年的净利润增长了百分之十五。.This company's net profit grew by fifteen percent last year.
- 02我们需要降低成本来提高利润。.We need to reduce costs to increase profit.
Characters
Common collocations
- 利润率profit margin
- 净利润net profit
- 获得利润to obtain profit
- 追求利润to pursue profit
Antonyms
Origin
润 originally meant 'smooth' or 'moist' but developed the meaning of 'profit' in business contexts, suggesting the smooth flow of gains. Combined with 利 (benefit), the term emphasizes positive financial returns.