noun HSK 5
Traditional 分號
fēn hào
semicolon

Meaning

A punctuation mark used in Chinese writing to separate related clauses or list items that are more closely connected than those separated by periods but more independent than those separated by commas. The Chinese semicolon looks like a combination of a comma and a period (;) and functions similarly to its English counterpart.

Usage

Commonly used in formal writing, academic texts, and complex sentence structures. Native speakers use it less frequently in casual writing or online communication, where commas and periods are more common. It appears often in parallel structures and when listing complex items.

Examples

  1. 01
    这两个句子关系密切,中间应该用分号
    Zhè liǎng jùzi guānxi mìqiè, zhōngjiān yīnggāi yòng fēn hào.
    These two sentences are closely related, so a semicolon should be used between them.
  2. 02
    请注意,汉语的分号是这样写的:;
    Qǐng zhùyì, Hànyǔ de fēn hào shì zhèyàng xiě de: ;
    Please note that the Chinese semicolon is written like this: ;

Characters

Measure words

  • 一个分号

Common collocations

  • 分号
    yòng fēn hào
    to use a semicolon
  • 分号隔开
    fēn hào kāi
    to separate with semicolons

Origin

Literally means 'dividing mark' or 'separating sign,' reflecting its function as a punctuation mark that divides related clauses. The term was coined when Western punctuation was adopted into modern Chinese writing.

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