adjective / verb HSK 5
Traditional 充實
substantial · enriching · fulfilling · to enrich · to fill out
Meaning
充实 describes something that is full of meaningful content or substance. It can refer to time well-spent, a life full of purpose, or knowledge that is comprehensive. As an adjective, it means 'fulfilling' or 'substantial'; as a verb, it means 'to enrich' or 'to make more substantial'.
Usage
Commonly used to describe a day, life, or experience that feels meaningful and productive. Often appears in the phrase '过得很充实' (to live a very fulfilling life). It carries positive connotations of personal growth and satisfaction, distinguishing it from simply being 'busy' (忙).
Examples
- 01我今天过得很充实，学了很多新东西。, .I had a very fulfilling day today and learned many new things.
- 02她每天都在充实自己的知识和技能。.She enriches her knowledge and skills every day.
Characters
Common collocations
- 过得充实to live a fulfilling life
- 充实自己to enrich oneself
- 生活充实life is fulfilling
- 内容充实content is substantial
Antonyms
Origin
The combination literally means 'filled and solid,' suggesting something that is not just full but full of substance and quality.