adjective HSK 3
jiǎ de
fake · false · counterfeit · not real

Meaning

假的 means 'fake' or 'false' and is used to describe something that is not genuine, real, or authentic. It can refer to counterfeit products, false information, or anything that pretends to be something it's not. The character 假 means 'false' or 'fake', and 的 is a structural particle that turns it into an adjective.

Usage

Native speakers commonly use 假的 in everyday conversation to describe counterfeit goods, fake news, or insincere behavior. It's often contrasted with 真的 (zhēn de, 'real'). The phrase can be used both as a predicate ('这是假的' - 'This is fake') or as an attributive modifier before a noun ('假的名牌' - 'fake brand name'). It's neutral in register and appropriate for both casual and formal contexts.

Examples

  1. 01
    这个包是假的,不是真的LV。
    Zhège bāo shì jiǎ de, shì zhēn de LV.
    This bag is fake, it's not a real Louis Vuitton.
  2. 02
    网上有很多假的新闻,要小心。
    Wǎng shàng yǒu hěn duō jiǎ de xīn wén, yào xiǎo xīn.
    There's a lot of fake news online, you need to be careful.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 假的名牌
    jiǎ de míng pái
    fake brand name goods
  • 假的消息
    jiǎ de xiāo xi
    false news
  • 假的
    shì jiǎ de
    is fake

Antonyms

Origin

假 originally meant 'to borrow' in classical Chinese but evolved to mean 'false' or 'temporary'. The addition of 的 creates an adjectival form commonly used in modern Mandarin.

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