noun HSK 5
dào yǐng
reflection · inverted image · mirror image

Meaning

倒影 refers to a reflection seen in water, a mirror, or any reflective surface. The term literally combines '倒' (upside down/inverted) and '影' (shadow/image), describing how an image appears reversed or inverted when reflected. It's commonly used to describe natural reflections in lakes, rivers, or puddles.

Usage

This word is used primarily in descriptive or literary contexts to describe scenic reflections, especially in nature. It appears frequently in poetry, travel writing, and artistic descriptions. Native speakers commonly use it when describing beautiful scenery, such as mountains reflected in a lake or buildings reflected in water.

Examples

  1. 01
    平静的湖面上映出了山峰的倒影
    Píng jìng de miàn shàng yìng chū le shān fēng de dào yǐng.
    The calm lake surface reflected the mountain peaks.
  2. 02
    她看着水中自己的倒影,陷入了沉思。
    kàn zhe shuǐ zhōng de dào yǐng, xiàn le chén .
    She looked at her own reflection in the water and fell into deep thought.

Characters

Measure words

  • 一个倒影

Common collocations

  • 水中的倒影
    shuǐ zhōng de dào yǐng
    reflection in the water
  • 湖面倒影
    miàn dào yǐng
    reflection on the lake surface
  • 清晰的倒影
    qīng de dào yǐng
    clear reflection

Origin

The word combines 倒 (inverted/upside down) with 影 (shadow/image), literally meaning 'inverted image.' This aptly describes how reflections appear as mirror images of the original object.

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