verb HSK 4
Traditional 爭搶
zhēng qiǎng
to scramble for · to fight over · to compete for · to rush to grab

Meaning

争抢 describes the action of competing eagerly or fighting to obtain something, often in a chaotic or urgent manner. It combines 争 (to争compete/contend) with 抢 (to snatch/grab), emphasizing both the competitive aspect and the urgency of trying to get something before others do.

Usage

This verb is commonly used when describing people rushing to obtain limited resources, bargains, opportunities, or positions. It can describe both physical scrambling (like grabbing items on sale) and metaphorical competition (like competing for job positions). The tone can range from neutral observation to slightly negative, implying disorder or excessive competitiveness.

Examples

  1. 01
    打折的时候,顾客们都在争抢商品。
    zhé de shí hòu, men dōu zài zhēng qiǎng shāng pǐn.
    During the sale, customers were all scrambling for the merchandise.
  2. 02
    几家公司正在争抢这个项目。
    jiā gōng zhèng zài zhēng qiǎng zhè ge xiàng .
    Several companies are competing for this project.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 争抢座位
    zhēng qiǎng zuò wèi
    to scramble for seats
  • 争抢市场
    zhēng qiǎng shì chǎng
    to compete for market share
  • 互相争抢
    xiāng zhēng qiǎng
    to scramble against each other
  • 疯狂争抢
    fēng kuáng zhēng qiǎng
    to scramble crazily

Antonyms

Origin

Both characters relate to competitive or forceful action. 争 originally depicted two hands pulling on an object, while 抢 combines the hand radical with a phonetic component, emphasizing the physical act of seizing.

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