noun HSK 2
Traditional 書包
shū bāo
schoolbag · backpack · book bag

Meaning

书包 literally means 'book bag' and refers to the bag students use to carry their textbooks, notebooks, and school supplies. It is one of the most basic and essential school-related vocabulary words in Mandarin.

Usage

This is a very common, everyday word used by students of all ages. While it typically refers to the bags children carry to school, it can also describe any bag used primarily for carrying books and study materials. Native speakers use it in both formal and informal contexts when discussing school supplies.

Examples

  1. 01
    我的书包里有很多书。
    de shū bāo yǒu hěn duō shū.
    There are many books in my schoolbag.
  2. 02
    他每天背着书包去上学。
    měi tiān bēi zhe shū bāo shàng xué.
    He carries his schoolbag to school every day.

Characters

Measure words

  • 一个书包
  • zhī两只书包

Common collocations

  • 书包
    bēi shū bāo
    to carry a schoolbag on one's back
  • 书包
    fàng shū bāo
    to put down one's schoolbag
  • 书包很重
    shū bāo hěn zhòng
    the schoolbag is very heavy
  • 整理书包
    zhěng shū bāo
    to organize one's schoolbag

Origin

A straightforward compound word combining 书 (book) and 包 (bag), describing its function directly.

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