adjective HSK 2
Traditional 不開心
kāi xīn
unhappy · upset · not happy

Meaning

不开心 literally means 'not open heart' and describes a state of being unhappy, upset, or in a bad mood. It's the straightforward negation of 开心 (happy), expressing mild to moderate negative feelings rather than deep sadness or depression.

Usage

This is an extremely common everyday expression used in casual conversation to describe feeling down, annoyed, or disappointed. It's more colloquial than 不高兴 (bù gāo xìng) and less severe than 难过 (nán guò). Often used when complaining about something or explaining why someone is in a bad mood.

Examples

  1. 01
    他今天看起来很不开心
    jīntiān kàn qǐlái hěn kāi xīn.
    He looks very unhappy today.
  2. 02
    不开心了,我们去吃好吃的吧。
    Bié kāi xīn le, wǒmen chī hǎo chī de ba.
    Don't be unhappy anymore, let's go eat something delicious.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 不开心
    hěn kāi xīn
    very unhappy
  • 有点不开心
    yǒudiǎn kāi xīn
    a bit unhappy
  • 让人不开心
    ràng rén kāi xīn
    to make someone unhappy

Antonyms

Origin

The phrase builds on 开心 (literally 'open heart'), which has long been used metaphorically for happiness in Chinese. Adding the negation 不 creates the opposite meaning.

Related